2014, മേയ് 14, ബുധനാഴ്‌ച

Google self-driving car coming around the corner




MOUNTAIN VIEW: A white Lexus cruised along a road near the Google campus, braking for pedestrians and scooting over in its lane to give bicyclists ample space.

The car eased into a turn lane, waited for a green light and a break in traffic, then continued on its way in the Silicon Valley city of Mountain View.

It even avoided stopping on train tracks.

But there was nobody holding the wheel. What looked like the work of a conscientious driver was a Google car making all the moves -- with an AFP reporter in the back seat.

Google used machine learning to teach cars how people drive and, from there, to anticipate what motorists in surrounding traffic are likely to do.

Computers have really good reaction times. They don't get distracted, drowsy, fall asleep, and they don't drive drunk," Google self-driving car software team lead Dmitri Dolgov told reporters getting an intimate look at prototypes at the Computer History Museum.

"They don't need to stop messing with the radio to see what is happening, or even take time to move a foot from the gas pedal to the brake."

The bustling street crowd paid little heed to the self-driving car, which sported a whirling gadget on top about the size and shape of a large coffee can.

The roof-top device used radar and lasers to track everything around it.

A camera peeking out from the Lexus front grill watched what was ahead.

Data is processed by onboard computers programmed to simulate what a careful driver would do, but at super-human speeds. And, naturally, the Google autonomous car was connected to the Internet.

A "Googler" from the technology titan's test driving team had a laptop computer that showed what the car "saw" -- everything from cyclists and traffic signals to orange cones and painted lines in the street.

Another Googler was in the driver's seat, ready to take over in the unlikely chance a human was needed to make a driving decision.

A red button could be hit to grab control from the computer. A tap of the brake would do the same.

Development of the self-driving car began five years ago, part of a special project headed by Google co-founder Sergey Brin.

"If you are in a car commercial, that is driving we enjoy," said project director Chris Urmson.

"If you are commuting to work, that is not fun."

While most people have cars that boast seating for four or more people and that can achieve racing speeds, statistics show that much road time is clocked by solo drivers going closer to 30 miles (48 kilometers) per hour.

Google cars navigate using detailed digital maps showing what streets are supposed to look like, then concentrate processing power on assessing real-world variables such as traffic.

The cars can't drive places where Google hasn't mapped roadways down to implied speed limits, elevations of traffic signals, and curb heights, according to mapping team lead Andrew Chatham.

"It tells the car what the world looks like empty, then the job of the software is to figure out what is going on," Chatham said.

Prototype Google cars have driven more than 100,000 miles on public roads, always with someone ready to take the wheel.

There have been two accidents while cars were on auto-pilot. Both times, vehicles were rear-ended while stopped at traffic signals, according to Urmson.

"We are at the point where we are really convinced we have cracked this and can make it work," Urmson said of self-driving cars being trusted on roads.

Urmson sidestepped predicting when Google self-driving cars might hit the market, but said he is determined to make it happen by the time his six-year-old son reaches driving age.

Brin has publicly stated the even more ambitious goal of having the cars ready less than four years from now.

A panel of urban development and transportation specialists that took part in the event billed the self-driving car as a quantum leap in safety that could prevent many of the approximately 33,000 roadway deaths in the US each year.

Instead of owning cars, people could summon them when needed and be chauffeured places while they text, chat on phones, put on make-up or do other distracting tasks some motorists attempt while driving.

"This is not a science project, this is reality," said former General Motors vice president Larry Burns.

"It is something you need to embrace; there is nothing to fear."
 

 
 
 

New government must continue peace process with Pakistan: Omar

Srinagar: Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Omar Abdullah Tuesday said it is important that the new central government continues the peace process with Pakistan.

Speaking at a discussion titled 'Discussion between India and Pakistan on Jammu and Kashmir - A historical perspective' at the Kashmir University, Abdullah said the back channel dialogue between India and Pakistan should move forward as he believes Kashmir problem has a political genesis and needs a political resolution.

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's special envoy on Pakistan and Afghanistan Satinder K. Lamba, presently spearheading a back channel dialogue with Pakistan, delivered a keynote address at the function, dwelling in detail the contours of a possible solution to the problem.

Abdullah said that it is most important that the new government taking office in New Delhi carries forward the process of dialogue with Pakistan and takes ahead the progress made by ambassador Lamba in this regard.

'The transitions in the administration in Pakistan have impacted the forward movement in the back channel dialogue more than those in India,' he said, noting that the forward movement seen during the time of President Pervez Musharraf was not at the same pace in President Asaf Ali Zardari's period.

'India looked forward towards the dialogue process with Pakistan both during the period of Atal Bihari Vajpayee and Dr. Manmohan Singh. I hope the new government in New Delhi would not allow the dialogue process to die.

'You cannot give any solution which will be acceptable to each and every citizen of the state. You have to work out a solution which will satisfy the aspirations of the majority of the people though such a solution is difficult to sell yet this is the only way-out in this regard,' he asserted.

He said the dialogue process has two sides and the two parties with different positions have to come to a meeting point so that productive progress is achieved. He reiterated the necessity for addressing the issue politically while respecting 'the aspirations of the majority of people of Jammu and Kashmir'.

Nine killed in road mishap in Mysore

Mysore: In an early morning gruesome mishap on Madikeri Road at Periyapattinam in Mysore district, nine persons were killed when a Tempo Traveller collided with a gas-laden lorry on Wednesday morning. As many as 10 were injured in the accident and were rushed to nearby hospitals.

The deceased hailed from Dharlakatta from Mangalore. Four women and 3 children were among the dead. The identity of all the victims is yet to be ascertained.

The mishap occured 50 kilometres away from Mysore. Sayeed and his family were returning after visiting a church in Tamil Nadu when their vehicle crashed head-on with the lorry. The Tempo Traveller was destroyed completely. The bodies are kept at the K R Hospital for post mortem.

Bus fares hiked in Kerala, minimum charge made Rs 7

Thiruvananthapuram: The Cabinet has given approval to hike private bus charges across the state. The minimum charge has been increased by Re 1 from Rs 6 to Rs 7, effective from June 1. Apart from the minimum charge, the cabinet has also approved hiking the kilometre charges.

Kamal Haasan to lead official Indian delegation to Cannes

New Delhi: Actor-filmmaker Kamal Haasan, who is also chairman of FICCI Media and Entertainment Committee-South, will lead the Indian delegation to the 67th Cannes International Film Festival, which begins Wednesday.
Apex business chamber in India - the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI), for the first time this year, is co-ordinating on behalf of the ministry of information and broadcasting for the India Pavilion at the gala.
Kamal will lead the official Indian delegation to Cannes and inaugurate the pavilion along with luminaries such as Arun K. Singh, Indian Ambassador to France; Bimal Julka, Secretary, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting; Jerome Paillard, executive director, Marche du Film (the Cannes Film Market); and actor-producer Uday Chopra.
The India Pavilion will showcase Indian cinema across linguistic, cultural and regional diversity, with the aim of forging an increasing number of international partnerships in the realms of distribution, production, filming in India, script development and technology, and promoting film sales and syndication.
“Indian films - including south Indian ones - have been selected and honoured at the Cannes Film Festival for many years now. I'm happy to be part of the official Indian delegation, which will allow me the chance to speak to the world film community about the Indian film industry today.
“As chairman of the FICCI Media and Entertainment Committee - South, I am delighted to have this opportunity to also speak about the development of the southern industry, which has been a special focus of mine for the last five years,” Kamal said in a statement.
The Cannes film gala will conclude May 25.

Kamal Haasan to lead official Indian delegation to Cannes

New Delhi: Actor-filmmaker Kamal Haasan, who is also chairman of FICCI Media and Entertainment Committee-South, will lead the Indian delegation to the 67th Cannes International Film Festival, which begins Wednesday.
Apex business chamber in India - the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI), for the first time this year, is co-ordinating on behalf of the ministry of information and broadcasting for the India Pavilion at the gala.
Kamal will lead the official Indian delegation to Cannes and inaugurate the pavilion along with luminaries such as Arun K. Singh, Indian Ambassador to France; Bimal Julka, Secretary, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting; Jerome Paillard, executive director, Marche du Film (the Cannes Film Market); and actor-producer Uday Chopra.
The India Pavilion will showcase Indian cinema across linguistic, cultural and regional diversity, with the aim of forging an increasing number of international partnerships in the realms of distribution, production, filming in India, script development and technology, and promoting film sales and syndication.
“Indian films - including south Indian ones - have been selected and honoured at the Cannes Film Festival for many years now. I'm happy to be part of the official Indian delegation, which will allow me the chance to speak to the world film community about the Indian film industry today.
“As chairman of the FICCI Media and Entertainment Committee - South, I am delighted to have this opportunity to also speak about the development of the southern industry, which has been a special focus of mine for the last five years,” Kamal said in a statement.
The Cannes film gala will conclude May 25.

European court: Google must amend some results

Amsterdam: A European court has ruled that Google must amend some search results at the request of ordinary people when they show links to outdated, irrelevant information, in an important test of the so-called "right to be forgotten."
In an advisory judgment stemming from a Spanish case, The Court of Justice of the European Union said that Google has control of individuals' private data, given that it sometimes compiles and presents links to it in a systematic way.
Google had argued that it doesn't control personal data, it just offers links to information already freely and legally available on the internet.
The court said users may approach Google to request links to personal data be removed under some circumstances.

European court: Google must amend some results

Amsterdam: A European court has ruled that Google must amend some search results at the request of ordinary people when they show links to outdated, irrelevant information, in an important test of the so-called "right to be forgotten."
In an advisory judgment stemming from a Spanish case, The Court of Justice of the European Union said that Google has control of individuals' private data, given that it sometimes compiles and presents links to it in a systematic way.
Google had argued that it doesn't control personal data, it just offers links to information already freely and legally available on the internet.
The court said users may approach Google to request links to personal data be removed under some circumstances.

Israel ex-PM Ehud Olmert gets six-year jail for graft

Tel Aviv: Former Israeli prime minister Ehud Olmert was sentenced to six years in prison for bribery at the Tel Aviv district court Tuesday, media reported.
Olmert was found guilty in March of accepting bribes when he served as mayor of Jerusalem in exchange for helping the developers of the city's Holyland Park, a residential project, Harretz online reported.
Tel Aviv District Court Judge David Rozen read out Olmert's sentence.
"A public servant who accepts bribes is equivalent to a traitor," Rozen said.
Olmert has pleaded not guilty to the bribery charges as well as other corruption charges that forced his resignation as premier in 2008.
"This is a sad day in which an unjust and severe sentence is expected to be handed down on an innocent man," Olmert said in a statement issued prior to the sentencing.

IANS

Israel ex-PM Ehud Olmert gets six-year jail for graft

Tel Aviv: Former Israeli prime minister Ehud Olmert was sentenced to six years in prison for bribery at the Tel Aviv district court Tuesday, media reported.
Olmert was found guilty in March of accepting bribes when he served as mayor of Jerusalem in exchange for helping the developers of the city's Holyland Park, a residential project, Harretz online reported.
Tel Aviv District Court Judge David Rozen read out Olmert's sentence.
"A public servant who accepts bribes is equivalent to a traitor," Rozen said.
Olmert has pleaded not guilty to the bribery charges as well as other corruption charges that forced his resignation as premier in 2008.
"This is a sad day in which an unjust and severe sentence is expected to be handed down on an innocent man," Olmert said in a statement issued prior to the sentencing.

IANS

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